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\hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Sammendrag Forelesning \'94}{\b\lang1044\langfe2052\langnp1044\insrsid3893330 \hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 Det Autonome Nervesystemets anatomi}{\b\lang1044\langfe2052\langnp1044\insrsid3893330\charrsid6686657 
\loch\af0\dbch\af13\hich\f0 \'94}{\b\lang1044\langfe2052\langnp1044\insrsid3893330 \hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 , }{\b\lang1044\langfe2052\langnp1044\insrsid3893330\charrsid6686657 \hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 3. semester: 
\par }{\lang1044\langfe2052\langnp1044\insrsid3893330\charrsid6686657 \hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 Forelesningen gir en kort gjennomgang av nervesystemets hovedavsnitt (\hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 
sentralnervesystemet, det perifere nervesystem, det somatiske nervesystem, det autonome nervesystem) og grunnleggende begreper: soma, dendritt, akson, synapse, afferent, efferent, presynaptisk, postsynaptisk, bane, kjerne, nerve, ganglie, somatisk, viscer
\hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 a\hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 \hich\f0 lt. Oppbygningen av et ryggmargssegment behandles (virvelkanalen og mellomvirvelhull, ryggmargens gr\'e5\loch\f0 
 og hvite substans, radix dorsalis, radix ventralis, spinalnerven, spinalganglier, ramus dorsalis, ramus ventralis, rami communicantes, dermatomer, myotom\hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 \hich\f0 r), og forl\'f8\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
pet av somatiske efferenter og afferenter gjennomg\'e5\loch\f0 s skjematisk. Det autonome nervesystemet og dets funksjon introduseres. Inndeling i hovedavsnitt (sympatisk, parasympatisk, enterisk) og prinsippene for oppbygningen av perifere viscerale effe
\hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 r\hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ente og afferente forbindelser gjennomg\'e5\loch\f0 \hich\f0 s, med s\'e6\loch\f0 \hich\f0 rlig fokus p\'e5\loch\f0 \hich\f0  forl\'f8\loch\f0 
pet av sympatiske / parasympatiske efferente forbindelser, og plassering av autonome ganglier. Det gis strukturell detaljering om sympatiske pre- og postsynaptiske elementer (stikkord: de\hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 n\hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 
 intermediolaterale cellekolonne, rami communicantes albi / griseum, truncus sympaticus, nn. splanchnici, para- og prevertebrale autonome ganglier), og tilsvarende om parasympatiske pre- og postsynaptiske elementer (stikkord: hjernestamme, hjernenerver, f
\hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af13\loch\f0 \hich\f0 rl\'f8\loch\f0 \hich\f0 p n. vagus, sacrale ryggmargssegmenter, nn. pelvici splanchnici, postganglion\'e6\loch\f0 re parasympatiske plexus). }{
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